Militaryאברהם הכהן
Avraham Hakohen
Avraham Hakohen was an Israeli pilot who served as chief test pilot of Israel Aerospace Industries from 1968 to 1970 and led the Arava aircraft project.
1924 to 1970Chief test pilot of Israel Aerospace IndustriesLeading the Arava aircraft projectThe 1970 Arava crash

- Born
- 10 September 1924, Beit Alfa
- Died
- 19 November 1970
- Occupation
- test pilot
Avraham Hakohen was born in 1924 in Beit Alfa
Avraham Hakohen was born on September 10, 1924, in Kibbutz Beit Alfa. His father, Eliezer Hakohen, was among the leaders of the Kibbutz Artzi movement and the Mapam party. He grew up in the kibbutz's first children's group, studied at Mishmar HaEmek, and in the mid 1940s joined a gliding club.
In the War of Independence he drove trucks in convoys to Jerusalem and later fought in the Harel Brigade. In 1949 he joined the second Air Force flight course, finishing in 1951. He flew fighter planes until 1956 and stayed on as a reserve pilot.
After his discharge he flew for the crop spraying company Chemavir, later becoming its chief pilot, and earned a mechanical engineering degree at the Technion. In 1957 he received the Labor Prize from Histadrut leader Pinhas Lavon.
He joined the test pilot team of Israel Aerospace Industries in 1960 and became chief test pilot in 1968. He flew the first flight of the Arava in 1969 and of the Commodore Jet in 1970. On November 19, 1970, he was killed when an Arava broke apart during a flutter test over Samaria.
He married Meira Kaplan in 1949 and had 4 children. He was buried at Beit Alfa, where a memorial was set up at the kibbutz swimming pool in 1972.
Avraham Hakohen's life in 8 milestones
- 1924
Born in Kibbutz Beit Alfa.
- 1949
Joined the second Air Force flight course and married Meira Kaplan.
- 1951
Completed the flight course.
- 1957
Received the Labor Prize for aerial spraying work.
- 1960
Joined the Israel Aerospace Industries test pilot team.
- 1968
Became chief test pilot of Israel Aerospace Industries.
- 1969
Flew the first flight of the Arava.
- 1970
Killed in the crash of an Arava during a test flight.
Avraham Hakohen served in IDF Pilot Course
He fought in the Harel Brigade in the War of Independence, then served as an Air Force officer and fighter pilot from 1951 to 1956, flying Mustang, Spitfire and Meteor planes. As a reservist he received short emergency appointments as commander of Squadrons 107, 105 and 116.
These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Avraham Hakohen
- Avraham Levi1944 to 2022Paralympic gold medals in javelinMilitary
Abie Nathan1927 to 2008Founding the Voice of PeaceMilitary
Dan Tolkovsky1921 to 2025Commanding the Israeli Air ForceMilitary
Modi Alon1921 to 1948Commanding 101 SquadronMilitary
Yael Rom1932 to 2006Early female Israeli Air Force pilotMilitary
Chalmers Goodlin1923 to 2005First powered Bell X-1 flightMilitary
Based on Hebrew Wikipedia, אברהם הכהן (טייס), under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: Avner Hacohen, CC BY-SA 4.0