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Scienceדניאל כהנמן

Daniel Kahneman

Daniel Kahneman was an Israeli-American psychologist known for his work on judgment, decision-making and behavioral economics, which earned him the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

1934 to 2024Prospect theoryResearch on heuristics and biasesThe 2002 Nobel Prize in EconomicsThinking, Fast and Slow

Daniel Kahneman
Born
5 March 1934, Tel Aviv
Died
27 March 2024, Nunningen
Occupation
psychologist, economist, university teacher, essayist
Education
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, University of California, Berkeley, Hebrew University Secondary School

Daniel Kahneman was born in 1934 in Tel Aviv

Kahneman was born in Tel Aviv in 1934, while his mother was visiting family. His parents were Lithuanian Jews who had moved to France, and he grew up in Paris. During the German occupation the family hid, and his father died of diabetes in 1944.

After moving to the Land of Israel, he studied psychology and mathematics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and graduated in 1954. In 1958 he began a PhD in psychology at the University of California, Berkeley, and finished it in 1961.

He served in the IDF, first in infantry and then in its psychology unit. There he developed an interview for combat recruits.

He joined the Hebrew University faculty in 1961 and began working with Amos Tversky in 1969. Together they studied heuristics and biases and published prospect theory in 1979. He later moved to the University of British Columbia in 1978, to Berkeley in 1986 and to Princeton University in 1993.

In 2011 he published Thinking, Fast and Slow, and in 2021 he co-wrote Noise: A Flaw in Human Judgment. He was married to psychologist Anne Treisman until her death in 2018. He died on March 27, 2024.

Daniel Kahneman's life in 10 milestones

  1. 1934

    Born in Tel Aviv.

  2. 1954

    Graduated from the Hebrew University in psychology and mathematics.

  3. 1961

    Completed his PhD at Berkeley.

  4. 1969

    Began his collaboration with Amos Tversky.

  5. 1979

    Published prospect theory with Tversky in Econometrica.

  6. 1993

    Moved to Princeton University.

  7. 2002

    Received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

  8. 2011

    Published Thinking, Fast and Slow.

  9. 2013

    Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from Barack Obama.

  10. 2024

    Died on March 27.

Daniel Kahneman served in the military

Kahneman served in the IDF, first in infantry and then as a psychologist in its psychology unit. He developed screening tests for recruits.

Daniel Kahneman received 12 awards and honours

  • APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology
  • William James Fellow Award
  • Fellow of the Econometric Society
  • Howard Crosby Warren Medal
  • Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
  • Clarivate Citation Laureates
  • Grawemeyer Awards
  • Honorary doctorate from the Julius Maximilians University of Würzburg
  • Kampé de Fériet Award
  • honorary doctor of Paris Descartes University
  • honorary doctor of the University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne
  • APA Award for Outstanding Lifetime Contributions to Psychology

These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Daniel Kahneman

Based on English Wikipedia, Daniel Kahneman and Hebrew Wikipedia, דניאל כהנמן, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: nrkbeta, CC BY-SA 2.0

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