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Militaryאלי גבע

Eli Geva

Eli Geva is an Israeli armored brigade commander who, during the Siege of Beirut in the 1982 Lebanon War, refused to lead his forces into the city and was dismissed from the IDF.

born 1950Refusing to enter BeirutCommanding Armored Brigade 211Symbol of moral insubordination

Eli Geva
Occupation
military officer
Education
Bar-Ilan University, Tel Aviv University
Rank
colonel
Wars
Yom Kippur War, War of Attrition, 1982 Lebanon War

Eli Geva was born in 1950 in Nahalal

Eli Geva was born in 1950 in Nahalal. His parents were Shoshana Zemel and Yosef Geva, a general who had headed Central Command. He has two brothers and a sister.

He joined the Armored Corps and completed tank commander and armor officer courses. He served as a tank platoon commander in the War of Attrition. In the Yom Kippur War he led a tank company in the Golan Heights, fighting near Nafah, in the Valley of Tears and in the breakthrough into Syria.

He later commanded Battalion 196, the armor officers course. From 1979 to 1981 he commanded reserve armored Brigade 679 and headed armor weapons development, working on a computerized tank fire control system.

In the 1982 Lebanon War he commanded Brigade 211. During the Siege of Beirut he argued that entering the city would endanger soldiers and civilians, and he asked to be relieved of command. Chief of Staff Rafael Eitan and Prime Minister Menachem Begin tried to change his mind, but he was dismissed.

After the Sabra and Shatila massacres he gave an interview to Israeli State Radio. The case caused public controversy in Israel. In 2014 the Norwegian songwriter Moddi released a song named after him.

Milestones in Eli Geva's life

  1. 1950

    Born in Nahalal.

  2. 1979

    Became commander of reserve armored Brigade 679.

  3. 1982

    Commanded Brigade 211 in the Lebanon War.

  4. 1982

    Asked to be relieved of command during the Siege of Beirut and was dismissed.

  5. 1982

    Gave an interview to Israeli State Radio before the Peace Now rally on September 25.

  6. 2014

    Moddi released a song named after him.

Eli Geva served in Armored Corps

Geva served in the Armored Corps, fighting in the War of Attrition and the Yom Kippur War and rising to colonel. He commanded Brigade 679 from 1979 to 1981 and Brigade 211 in the 1982 Lebanon War until his dismissal.

Armored Corps

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Based on English Wikipedia, Eli Geva and Hebrew Wikipedia, אלי גבע, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: Ze'ev Galili (galilizeev at Gmail), CC BY 3.0

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