Militaryגיורא אבן אפשטיין
Giora Epstein
Giora Epstein was an Israeli Air Force fighter pilot and brigadier general credited with 17 aerial victories against Egyptian aircraft.
1938 to 202517 aerial victoriesYom Kippur War air combatThe nickname Hawkeye

- Born
- 20 May 1938, Negba
- Died
- 19 July 2025, Ramat HaSharon
- Occupation
- fighter pilot, military officer
- Rank
- colonel
- Wars
- Six-Day War, Suez Crisis, War of Attrition, Yom Kippur War
Giora Epstein was born in 1938 in Negba
Giora Epstein was born on 20 May 1938 in kibbutz Negba to parents who came from Poland. As a child he watched air force planes over the kibbutz and wanted to fly. In high school he volunteered with a scouts unit at kibbutz Givat Brenner.
He joined the IDF in 1956, but a medical finding kept him out of flight school, so he became a paratrooper and later a parachuting instructor. He left the army in 1959 and returned after 3 years. During a parachute demonstration trip he changed his surname to Even, and he was later cleared for flight school.
He finished flight school with honors in 1963 and was sent to a helicopter squadron. After appealing to air force commander Ezer Weizman, he moved to fighter jets. He scored his first kill in the Six-Day War, 4 more in the War of Attrition and 12 in the Yom Kippur War.
He commanded 117 Squadron from 1974 and left regular service in 1977, then flew for El Al. As a reservist he converted to the F-16 in 1988. In 2018 he received the rank of brigadier general from chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot.
He lived in Ramat HaSharon with his wife Sarah, and they had 3 children. Later in life he joined the pilots' protest movement. He died on 19 July 2025.
Giora Epstein's life in 10 milestones
- 1938
Born in kibbutz Negba.
- 1956
Joined the IDF.
- 1963
Finished flight school with honors.
- 1967
Scored his first aerial kill in the Six-Day War.
- 1973
Shot down 12 aircraft in the Yom Kippur War.
- 1974
Became commander of 117 Squadron.
- 1977
Left regular service and began flying for El Al.
- 1988
Converted to the F-16 as a reservist.
- 2018
Received the rank of brigadier general.
- 2025
Died.
Giora Epstein served in IDF Pilot Course
He served as a paratrooper and parachuting instructor before becoming an air force fighter pilot, flying Mirage III and Nesher jets in the Six-Day War, the War of Attrition and the Yom Kippur War. He commanded 117 Squadron, flew in the reserves into the 1990s and received the Medal of Distinguished Service and the rank of brigadier general.
Giora Epstein received one award
- Medal of Distinguished Service
These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Giora Epstein
Ronen Barborn 1965Directing the Shin BetMilitary
Ran Gorenborn 1942Fighter pilot in three warsMilitaryTal Kelmanborn 1967Heading the Strategy and Third Circle DirectorateMilitary
Iftach Spectorborn 194012 aerial victoriesMilitary
Avihu Ben-Nunborn 1939Commanding the Israeli Air ForceMilitary
Giora Romm1945 to 2023First Israeli Air Force jet aceMilitary
Based on English Wikipedia, Giora Epstein and Hebrew Wikipedia, גיורא אבן אפשטיין, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: IDF Spokesperson's Unit photographer, CC BY-SA 3.0