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Günther Friedländer

Günther Friedländer was a German and Israeli pharmacist and industrialist who founded Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.

1902 to 1975Founding Teva Pharmaceutical IndustriesMedicines made from local plantsPharmacy and pharmacognosy

Günther Friedländer
Born
8 April 1902, Chorzów
Died
25 May 1975, Jerusalem
Occupation
chemist, industrialist, pharmacist, entrepreneur
Education
University of Bern
Founded
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (1901)

Günther Friedländer was born in 1902 in Chorzów

Friedländer was born on April 8, 1902, in Königshütte (Chorzów) in Upper Silesia. His father, Adolf Aron Friedlander, traded in footwear, and his mother was Paula Kober. In 1912 the family moved to Ratibor, where he later joined the Jewish youth movement Blau-Weiss and wrote stories and plays about his longing for the land of Israel.

In 1920 he began pharmacy studies in Breslau and joined a Zionist student movement. He then did his doctorate at the University of Bern under Alexander Tschirch, finishing in July 1927 with highest honors. Back in Breslau he worked as a university assistant and lab manager, and in November 1929 he received his pharmacist diploma.

In April 1930 he moved to Görlitz to run the pharmacy and lab of his aunt Else Kober, and he was active in the local Zionist circle. After the Nazis rose to power, he sailed to Palestine on May 31, 1933, to find a site for a drug company to be called Teva, and chose Jerusalem.

On April 2, 1934, he immigrated to the land of Israel with his first wife Charlotte, and his aunt followed a month later. He planned to make medicines from local plants. He died on May 25, 1975.

Milestones in Günther Friedländer's life

  1. 1902

    Born in Königshütte, Upper Silesia.

  2. 1912

    Moved with his family to Ratibor.

  3. 1920

    Began pharmacy studies in Breslau.

  4. 1923

    Formed his idea for a drug company named Teva.

  5. 1927

    Earned his doctorate at the University of Bern.

  6. 1929

    Received his pharmacist diploma.

  7. 1930

    Began running his aunt's pharmacy in Görlitz.

  8. 1933

    Traveled to Palestine and chose Jerusalem for Teva.

  9. 1934

    Immigrated to the land of Israel.

  10. 1975

    Died.

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Based on English Wikipedia, Günther Friedländer and Hebrew Wikipedia, גינטר פרידלנדר, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: ד"ר נעמי אשחר בת ד"ר גינטר פרידלנדר, CC BY-SA 4.0

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