Literatureחיים הזז
Haim Hazaz
Haim Hazaz was a Hebrew novelist and playwright who received the first Israel Prize for literature in 1953.
1898 to 1973Novels of Yemenite Jewish lifeThe play In the End of DaysFirst Israel Prize for literature

- Born
- 16 September 1898, Sydorovychi
- Died
- 24 March 1973, Jerusalem
- Occupation
- writer
Haim Hazaz was born in 1898 in Sydorovychi
Hazaz was born in 1898 in the village of Sidorovichi, near Kiev in the Russian Empire. His father worked in the timber trade, and the family lived for long periods in the forests. He studied with private tutors, learning traditional Hebrew texts and Russian.
In 1914 he left home to prepare for matriculation exams, and reading Bialik led him to write in Hebrew. His first poem appeared in 1918 in the journal HaShiloah. After the Russian Revolution he fled south, and in 1921 he reached Istanbul, where he taught Hebrew to young pioneers.
In 1923 he moved to Paris and published stories about the revolution in the journal Ha-Tekufah. His son Nahum was born there in 1928, and his first novel, In a Forest Settlement, came out in 1930.
In 1931 he immigrated to Palestine and settled in Jerusalem, where he lived among Yemenite immigrants and wrote novels about their life. His son Nahum fell in 1948 in the battle for Mount Scopus. In 1962 a speech he gave on the state led to a public dialogue with David Ben-Gurion.
From 1970 he served as president of the Hebrew Writers Association. He died in 1973 and was buried on the Mount of Olives.
Haim Hazaz's life in 8 milestones
- 1918
Published his first poem in HaShiloah.
- 1923
Moved to Paris and published his first prose works.
- 1931
Immigrated to Palestine and settled in Jerusalem.
- 1942
Won the Bialik Prize for Broken Millstones.
- 1953
Received the Israel Prize for literature.
- 1954
Wrote the founding scroll of Yad Vashem.
- 1969
Was made an honorary citizen of Jerusalem.
- 1970
Won the Bialik Prize a second time and became president of the Hebrew Writers Association.
Haim Hazaz received 4 awards and honours
- Israel Prize
- Bialik Prize
- honorary citizen of Jerusalem
- Newman Prize
These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Haim Hazaz
Halina Birenbaumborn 1929Holocaust memoirs and poetryLiterature
Rachel Bluwstein1890 to 1931Hebrew poetryLiterature
Kadia Molodovsky1894 to 1975Yiddish poetryLiterature
Avraham Shlonsky1900 to 1973Hebrew language innovationsLiterature
Itzik Manger1901 to 1969Yiddish poetryLiterature
Avigdor Hameiri1890 to 1970World War I memoirsLiterature
Based on English Wikipedia, Haim Hazaz and Hebrew Wikipedia, חיים הזז, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: גיל בן לב, CC BY-SA 4.0