Lawיעקב טירקל
Jacob Turkel
Jacob Turkel was an Israeli judge who served on the Supreme Court of Israel from 1995 to 2005 and headed the Turkel Commission on the Gaza flotilla raid.
1935 to 2023Supreme Court justice, 1995 to 2005The Turkel CommissionPresiding over Beersheba District CourtFrequent dissenting opinions

- Born
- 24 March 1935, Tel Aviv
- Died
- 29 May 2023, Tel Aviv
- Occupation
- judge
- Education
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Jacob Turkel was born in 1935 in Tel Aviv
Turkel was born in Tel Aviv in 1935, the only son of religious immigrants from Austria. When he was five, the family moved to Jerusalem, where he attended the Ma'aleh state religious school. He was active in the scouts.
He studied law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and graduated in 1960. In 1965 he won a prize from Israeli broadcasting for an original radio play he wrote.
After working as a civil lawyer, he became a magistrate judge in Beersheba in 1967 and later a district judge. From 1980 to 1995 he was president of the Beersheba District Court. He served on the Supreme Court from 1995 to 2005, where he wrote many dissenting opinions and also chaired the Central Elections Committee.
In June 2010 the government appointed him to head the commission examining the Gaza flotilla events. From 2010 to 2018 he chaired the advisory committee on senior civil service appointments. He also headed a committee to reform the inheritance law and chaired the EMET Prize committee.
He was married to Miriam, who died in 2018, and they had two daughters and a son who died young. He lived in Jerusalem and died on 29 May 2023.
Milestones in Jacob Turkel's life
- 1935
Born in Tel Aviv.
- 1960
Graduated in law from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
- 1967
Began serving as a judge.
- 1980
Became president of the Beersheba District Court.
- 1995
Appointed a justice of the Supreme Court.
- 2005
Retired from the Supreme Court and received an honorary doctorate from Ben-Gurion University.
- 2010
Appointed to head the Gaza flotilla inquiry commission.
- 2014
Received the Israel Bar Association prize.
- 2016
Received the Jewish Law award and an honorary doctorate from Bar-Ilan University.
- 2023
Died on 29 May.
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Based on English Wikipedia, Jacob Turkel and Hebrew Wikipedia, יעקב טירקל, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: Amos Ben Gershom, CC BY-SA 3.0
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