Scienceאורי פרגמן-ספיר
Ori Fragman
Ori Fragman-Sapir is an Israeli botanist who has served as scientific director of the university botanical garden at Givat Ram, Jerusalem, since 2001.
born 1965Jerusalem botanical garden scientific directorIsrael's rare plants surveyDescribing new garlic speciesThe Flora of Israel website

- Occupation
- botanist, biologist
- Education
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Ori Fragman was born in 1965 in Tel Aviv
Ori Fragman-Sapir was born in 1965 in Tel Aviv and grew up there. He studied under the botanists Avishai Shmida, Chaim Kigel and Avinoam Danin.
In 1987 he began studying biology, with tracks in botany and ecology, at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He earned his bachelor's degree in 1990 and completed a direct doctoral track in 2003, with a thesis on resource allocation in geophytes. He then did postdoctoral research in Mainz, Germany, on the genetics of populations of an iris species.
From 1987 to 1991 he was a research assistant to Avi Shmida, and from 1992 to 1999 he managed Israel's rare plants survey. This work led to the Red Book of endangered plants in Israel, which he wrote with Shmida and Gadi Pollak. He also guided botanical tours and built a photo collection of more than 200,000 images of Middle East plants.
Since 2001 he has been scientific director of the botanical garden at Givat Ram, and since 2016 he has edited the Flora of Israel website. He has published more than 150 papers and 16 books. He described species new to science, including several Israeli garlic species and a poppy from the Caucasus.
Milestones in Ori Fragman's life
- 1965
Born in Tel Aviv.
- 1987
Began biology studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
- 1990
Completed his bachelor's degree.
- 1992
Began managing Israel's rare plants survey.
- 1999
Joined the Academy of the Hebrew Language committee on wild plant names.
- 2001
Became scientific director of the Givat Ram botanical garden.
- 2003
Completed his doctorate on geophytes.
- 2016
Took over editing the Flora of Israel website.
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Based on Hebrew Wikipedia, אורי פרגמן-ספיר, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: Sapirfragman, CC BY-SA 4.0
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