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Literatureיהודה גור

Yehuda Goor

Yehuda Gur was a Hebrew linguist, educator, writer and translator who received the Bialik Prize in 1946 for a Hebrew dictionary.

1862 to 1950Teaching Hebrew in HebrewEditing Olam KatanA Hebrew dictionary

Yehuda Goor
Born
31 January 1862, Minsk Governorate
Died
21 January 1950, Tel Aviv
Occupation
writer, translator, lexicographer
Education
Vałožyn Yeshiva

Yehuda Goor was born in 1862 in Minsk Governorate

Yehuda Gur was born Yehuda Leib Grozovski in 1862 in Pohost, in the Minsk Governorate of the Russian Empire. His father, Isaiah Reuben Gurzovsky, came from the Maharshak rabbinical family. He studied in a cheder and a yeshiva at home and for 3 years at the Volozhin Yeshiva.

He moved to Vilna to study literature, joined the local Haskalah circle and learned photography. In 1887 he moved to the Land of Israel with the First Aliyah. He worked in farming and in a shop in Jaffa, then became the first Hebrew teacher in Mazkeret Batya, where he married Rachel Naiman.

In Zikhron Ya'akov in 1891 he and Haim Ziprin began teaching Hebrew in Hebrew. With Eliezer Ben-Yehuda and David Yudilovich he edited Olam Katan, the first Hebrew children's newspaper, in 1892. He later taught in Jaffa and at Mikveh Israel, and in 1898 he was present when Theodor Herzl met Emperor Wilhelm II.

In 1906 he moved to Beirut to work for the Anglo-Palestine Bank. From 1911 to 1929 he managed its Jaffa branch and bought land in Tel Aviv and Haifa for Jewish settlement. During World War I he was exiled to Damascus.

He died on 21 January 1950 and was buried at the Trumpeldor Cemetery in Tel Aviv. His archive is kept at the National Library of Israel.

Milestones in Yehuda Goor's life

  1. 1862

    Born in Pohost, Minsk Governorate.

  2. 1887

    Moved to the Land of Israel with the First Aliyah.

  3. 1891

    Began teaching Hebrew in Hebrew in Zikhron Ya'akov.

  4. 1892

    Co-edited the children's newspaper Olam Katan.

  5. 1898

    Attended Herzl's meeting with Emperor Wilhelm II.

  6. 1906

    Moved to Beirut to work at the Anglo-Palestine Bank.

  7. 1911

    Became manager of the bank's Jaffa branch.

  8. 1946

    Received the Bialik Prize.

  9. 1950

    Died and was buried in Tel Aviv.

Yehuda Goor received one award

  • Bialik Prize

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Based on English Wikipedia, Yehuda Gur and Hebrew Wikipedia, יהודה גור, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain

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