Religionיוסף מנדלביץ'
Yosef Mendelevitch
Yosef Mendelevitch is a former Soviet Prisoner of Zion and a rabbi in Jerusalem, known for his part in the 1970 attempt to hijack a plane to leave the USSR.
born 1947The 1970 Operation WeddingImprisonment as a Prisoner of ZionActivism for Soviet Jewry

- Born
- 3 August 1947, Riga
- Occupation
- rabbi, activist, historian
Yosef Mendelevitch was born in 1947 in Riga
Yosef Mendelevitch was born in Riga, Latvia, on August 3, 1947, to Moshe and Haya Yente Mendelevitch. In 1966 he set up an underground Jewish group that taught Hebrew and Judaism. He also edited an underground newsletter called Iton.
After being refused the right to emigrate, he took part in Operation Wedding on June 15, 1970, a plan to hijack a small plane near Leningrad. The KGB knew of the plan, and the group was arrested before boarding. He was sentenced to 15 years and spent about 11 years in prison, partly under harsh conditions for keeping Jewish law.
In February 1981 he was expelled from the USSR and moved to Israel. He studied at Yeshivat Mercaz HaRav and was ordained by Rabbi Avraham Shapira and Rabbi She'ar Yashuv Cohen. He volunteered to serve in the IDF and holds a master's degree in Jewish history.
In Israel he worked for the release of other Prisoners of Zion and met US President Ronald Reagan. In 1988 he founded the Zionist Forum with Natan Sharansky, and in 2004 he helped found the Lander Institute in Jerusalem. He teaches Talmud at Machon Meir, is married to Kati and has 7 children.
Milestones in Yosef Mendelevitch's life
- 1947
Born in Riga.
- 1966
Founded an underground Jewish study group.
- 1970
Arrested in the Operation Wedding hijacking attempt.
- 1981
Expelled from the USSR and immigrated to Israel.
- 1988
Founded the Zionist Forum with Natan Sharansky.
- 1995
Arrested for praying on the Temple Mount.
- 2004
Helped found the Lander Institute in Jerusalem.
- 2022
Received a resilience award from Hemdat College.
Yosef Mendelevitch served in the military
After immigrating, he volunteered to serve in the IDF.
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Based on English Wikipedia, Yosef Mendelevitch and Hebrew Wikipedia, יוסף מנדלביץ', under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: Pessimist2006, CC BY-SA 3.0
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