Scienceעמוס טברסקי
Amos Tversky
Amos Tversky was an Israeli cognitive and mathematical psychologist known for his work with Daniel Kahneman on cognitive bias and prospect theory.
1937 to 1996Prospect theoryResearch on cognitive biasesCollaboration with Daniel KahnemanFoundations of measurement
- Born
- 16 March 1937, Haifa
- Died
- 2 June 1996, Stanford
- Occupation
- psychologist, economist, university teacher, author
- Education
- University of Michigan, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Amos Tversky was born in 1937 in Haifa
Tversky was born in Haifa in 1937. His father, Yosef Tversky, was a veterinarian, and his mother, Jenia Tversky, was a social worker who later served in the Knesset for Mapai. In high school he studied with the critic Baruch Kurzweil.
After high school he joined the IDF and served in the Paratroopers Brigade through Nahal. He became a platoon commander and was decorated for saving one of his soldiers during a 1956 training exercise. He fought in the Suez Crisis and the Six-Day War and served in a psychology unit in the Yom Kippur War.
He earned a bachelor's degree from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1961 and a doctorate in psychology from the University of Michigan in 1965. He then taught at the Hebrew University. In 1978 he joined the psychology department at Stanford University, where he stayed for the rest of his career.
His early work dealt with the foundations of measurement. With Kahneman he studied judgment under uncertainty, publishing a 1974 paper in Science and a 1979 paper on prospect theory. Kahneman received the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for work they did together.
In 1963 he married the psychologist Barbara Gans, and they had three children. He died of melanoma in 1996.
Milestones in Amos Tversky's life
- 1937
Born in Haifa.
- 1956
Decorated for saving a soldier during a training exercise.
- 1961
Received a bachelor's degree from the Hebrew University.
- 1965
Received a doctorate from the University of Michigan.
- 1974
Published a paper on cognitive illusions with Kahneman in Science.
- 1978
Joined the faculty of Stanford University.
- 1979
Published the prospect theory paper with Kahneman.
- 1984
Received a MacArthur Fellowship.
- 1985
Elected to the National Academy of Sciences.
- 1996
Died of melanoma.
Amos Tversky served in Paratroopers Brigade
Tversky served in the Paratroopers Brigade through Nahal, rose to captain, and was decorated in 1956 for saving a soldier. He fought in the 1956 Suez Crisis and the 1967 Six-Day War and served in a psychology unit in the 1973 Yom Kippur War.
Amos Tversky received 7 awards and honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship
- MacArthur Fellows Program
- Grawemeyer Awards
- William James Fellow Award
- Fellow of the Econometric Society
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Howard Crosby Warren Medal
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Based on English Wikipedia, Amos Tversky and Hebrew Wikipedia, עמוס טברסקי, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
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