Politicsאביגדור דגן
Avigdor Dagan
Avigdor Dagan was a Czech-born Israeli writer, poet, translator and diplomat who served as Israel's ambassador to several countries.
1912 to 2006Czech-language novels and poetryThe novel The Court JestersIsraeli diplomatic serviceCzech translations of Psalms

- Born
- 30 June 1912, Hradec Králové
- Died
- 28 May 2006, Jerusalem
- Occupation
- diplomat, writer, poet, journalist
- Education
- Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague, Charles University
Avigdor Dagan was born in 1912 in Hradec Králové
Avigdor Dagan was born Viktor Fischl on 30 June 1912 in Hradec Králové, Bohemia. He studied at Charles University in Prague and earned a doctorate in law and political science. In Prague he edited a Zionist weekly and was secretary of the Jewish faction in the Czechoslovak parliament.
In 1939 he left for London to escape the Nazis and worked alongside Jan Masaryk, the Czechoslovak foreign minister in exile. After the war he returned home, but in 1948, as the communists took power, he fled and moved to Israel. In 1955 he changed his name to Avigdor Dagan.
He joined Israel's Foreign Ministry and served in Japan and Burma, as envoy to Yugoslavia, and as ambassador to Poland, Norway and Austria. He was also a non-resident ambassador to Iceland and led talks to set up relations with Nepal in 1962. He retired from the ministry in 1977 to write full time.
He wrote in Czech, first poetry and later stories and novels. His works include the poem The Dead Village, about the destruction of Lidice, and the novel The Court Jesters, translated into 12 languages. He also translated Psalms and the Song of Songs into modern Czech.
In 1990 he visited his homeland for the first time since fleeing. He was married to Stella Berger and had 2 sons. He died on 28 May 2006 in Jerusalem.
Avigdor Dagan's life in 10 milestones
- 1912
Born Viktor Fischl in Hradec Králové.
- 1939
Moved to London and worked with Jan Masaryk.
- 1948
Fled Czechoslovakia and moved to Israel.
- 1955
Changed his name to Avigdor Dagan.
- 1961
Became Israel's ambassador to Poland.
- 1962
Led talks to set up relations with Nepal.
- 1977
Retired from the Foreign Ministry to write.
- 1990
Visited his homeland for the first time since fleeing.
- 1992
Named honorary citizen of Hradec Králové.
- 2004
Received the Jaroslav Seifert Prize.
Avigdor Dagan received 4 awards and honours
- Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
- Artis Bohemiae Amicis Medal
- Jaroslav Seifert Prize
- honorary citizen of Hradec Králové
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Abba Eban1915 to 2002Israel's foreign minister, 1966 to 1974Politics
Walter Eytan1910 to 2001First Foreign Ministry Director GeneralPolitics
Shimon Peres1923 to 2016Prime minister and president of IsraelPolitics
Élie Barnaviborn 1946Israel's ambassador to FrancePolitics
Based on English Wikipedia, Avigdor Dagan and Hebrew Wikipedia, אביגדור דגן, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: Jan Šplíchal, CC BY-SA 4.0