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Scienceבני מוריס

Benny Morris

Benny Morris is an Israeli historian of the Arab-Israeli conflict who coined the term "New Historians" and taught at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

born 1948Coining the term New HistoriansResearch on the 1948 refugee problemThe 2004 Haaretz interview

Benny Morris
Born
8 December 1948, Ein HaHoresh
Occupation
historian, journalist, university teacher
Education
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, University of Cambridge

Benny Morris was born in 1948 in Ein HaHoresh

Morris was born on 8 December 1948 in kibbutz Ein HaHoresh to Jewish immigrants from the United Kingdom. His father Ya'akov was a diplomat, historian and poet, and his mother Sadie was a journalist. The family moved to Jerusalem, and he spent two long periods in New York during his father's foreign service posts.

He served as an infantryman, including in the Paratroopers, and was wounded at the Suez Canal in 1969. He earned a first degree at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and a doctorate from the University of Cambridge in 1977. His thesis dealt with British and German relations in the 1930s.

Morris then worked as a reporter for The Jerusalem Post until 1991. In the 1980s he studied Israeli archives and found evidence of expulsions of Palestinians in 1948. His book The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem appeared in 1988 and drew wide criticism in Israel.

For years no Israeli university would hire him. President Ezer Weizman helped him obtain a post at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in 1997. He later served as a visiting professor at Georgetown University starting in 2015.

Scholars describe a shift in his views around 2000, during the Second Intifada. In a 2004 Haaretz interview he said the 1948 expulsions were not war crimes, which caused controversy. He lives in Srigim and is married with three children.

Milestones in Benny Morris's life

  1. 1948

    Born in kibbutz Ein HaHoresh.

  2. 1967

    Fought on the Golan Heights in the Six-Day War.

  3. 1969

    Wounded by an Egyptian shell at the Suez Canal.

  4. 1977

    Received a doctorate from the University of Cambridge.

  5. 1982

    Served as a reservist in the Siege of Beirut.

  6. 1988

    Published The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem.

  7. 1988

    Jailed after refusing reserve duty in the territories.

  8. 1997

    Joined Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

  9. 2004

    Gave a disputed interview to Haaretz.

Benny Morris served in the military

Morris served as an infantryman, including in the Paratroopers, from 1967 to 1969, fighting in the Six-Day War and the War of Attrition. As a reservist he fought in the 1982 Lebanon War in a mortar unit and was jailed in 1988 for refusing to serve in Nablus.

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Based on English Wikipedia, Benny Morris and Hebrew Wikipedia, בני מוריס, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: Aude, CC BY-SA 3.0

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