Literatureדוד אבידן
David Avidan
David Avidan was an Israeli avant-garde poet, painter, translator and filmmaker who published 20 books of Hebrew poetry.
1934 to 1995Avant-garde Hebrew poetryCreating new Hebrew wordsPoems recorded by dictaphone

- Born
- 21 February 1934, Tel Aviv
- Died
- 11 May 1995, Tel Aviv
- Occupation
- poet, painter, writer, actor
- Education
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem
David Avidan was born in 1934 in Tel Aviv
Avidan was born in Tel Aviv in 1934 as David Moritz. After his younger brother Nadiv was born, their father, a water engineer for the Tel Aviv municipality, changed the family name to Avidan. His mother's parents were killed in the Holocaust.
He attended the Shalva Gymnasium and studied literature and philosophy at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem from 1952 to 1954. Asthma affected him from a young age.
In 1952 he began publishing poems, mainly in the Communist daily Kol HaAm, and joined the Banki youth movement, which he left in 1953. His first book, Lipless Faucets, came out in 1954 and drew mostly negative reviews. He went on to write new words, translate plays, make films, paint and record his poems.
From the late 1960s he used new technology in his work, recording poems on a dictaphone. His 1974 book My Electronic Psychiatrist includes conversations with the computer program ELIZA.
By the early 1990s he struggled to make a living and his mental health declined. He received the Bialik Prize in 1993 and died in his Tel Aviv apartment in 1995.
David Avidan's life in 9 milestones
- 1934
Born in Tel Aviv.
- 1952
Began publishing poems in Kol HaAm.
- 1953
Left the Banki youth movement.
- 1954
Published his first book, Lipless Faucets.
- 1961
Translated a Jean Anouilh play staged at the Cameri Theater.
- 1964
Schocken published a first anthology of his work.
- 1974
Published My Electronic Psychiatrist.
- 1993
Received the Bialik Prize.
- 1995
Died in Tel Aviv.
David Avidan received one award
- Bialik Prize
These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with David Avidan
David Pinski1872 to 1959Yiddish playsLiterature
Yehuda Amichai1924 to 2000Poetry in everyday HebrewLiterature
Samih al-Qasim1939 to 2014Arabic poetry about the NakbaLiterature
Dan Pagis1930 to 1986Written in Pencil in the Sealed Railway CarLiterature
Margalit Matitiahuborn 1935Poetry in Hebrew and LadinoLiteratureHalina Birenbaumborn 1929Holocaust memoirs and poetryLiterature
Based on English Wikipedia, David Avidan and Hebrew Wikipedia, דוד אבידן, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: יחיאל גמזו, CC BY-SA 3.0