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Literatureישעיהו שפיגל

Isaiah Spiegel

Isaiah Spiegel was a Polish and Israeli writer and poet in Yiddish and a Holocaust survivor known for his stories of the Łódź Ghetto.

1904 to 1990Yiddish stories of the Łódź GhettoThe book Ghetto KingdomItzik Manger Prize, 1972

Born
14 January 1904, Bałuty-Doły
Died
14 July 1990, Givatayim
Occupation
writer, poet, teacher, official
Party
General Jewish Labour Bund in Lithuania, Poland and Russia

Isaiah Spiegel was born in 1904 in Bałuty-Doły

Spiegel was born in 1906 in the poor Bałuty district of Łódź, to a family of poor craftsmen. He studied in a cheder, finished a public school and then took teacher training courses. Until 1939 he taught literature in the schools of the Bund education network.

He began publishing poems and stories in 1922 and belonged to the circle of Yitzhak Katzenelson and Moshe Broderzon. During World War II he lived in the Łódź Ghetto, where he wrote stories and hid them. He was sent to Auschwitz, survived, and after the war found his hidden manuscripts in Łódź.

From 1945 to 1948 he taught at the I. L. Peretz school in Łódź, and later lived in Warsaw. In 1951 he moved to Israel with his wife and settled in Givatayim. He worked as a clerk in the Finance Ministry until 1964 and kept writing in Yiddish.

He won the Itzik Manger Prize in 1972 and the Fichman Prize in 1975. He died in Tel Aviv in 1990 and was buried in Kiryat Shaul cemetery. His archive is held at the National Library in Jerusalem.

Milestones in Isaiah Spiegel's life

  1. 1906

    Born in Łódź.

  2. 1922

    Began publishing poems and stories.

  3. 1947

    Published the story collection Malches Geto.

  4. 1948

    Appeared in the Yiddish documentary Mir Lebngeblibene.

  5. 1951

    Moved to Israel and settled in Givatayim.

  6. 1966

    Published the novel Flamen fun der Erd.

  7. 1972

    Won the Itzik Manger Prize.

  8. 1975

    Won the Fichman Prize for Literature and Art.

  9. 1990

    Died in Tel Aviv.

Isaiah Spiegel received one award

  • Itzik Manger Prize

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Based on English Wikipedia, Isaiah Spiegel and Hebrew Wikipedia, ישעיהו שפיגל, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

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