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Scienceלוסיין לזר

Lucien Lazare

Lucien Lazare was a French-Israeli historian and teacher who fought in the French Resistance and researched the Jewish underground in France and the Righteous Among the Nations.

1924 to 2026Jewish resistance in wartime FranceResearch on the Righteous Among the NationsFounding the Lycée René-Cassin

Lucien Lazare
Born
24 November 1924, Strasbourg
Died
22 September 2026, Jerusalem
Occupation
historian, French resistance fighter, translator, teacher
Education
University of Strasbourg

Lucien Lazare was born in 1924 in Strasbourg

Lazare was born in Strasbourg in 1924 to Maurice Lazare, a textile merchant, and René Weil. He grew up in Metz in a traditional family and lost his father in 1938. In 1939 the family moved to Lyon, where he finished high school and joined the Jewish Scouts of France.

From 1942 to 1944 he was active in the Jewish underground, forging documents and taking Jewish children into hiding. He later fought with the French army into Germany. After 1945 he studied at the yeshiva in Aix-les-Bains and then history and geography at the University of Lyon.

In 1949 he married Janine Hemmendinger and taught in Paris, then ran a Jewish high school in Brussels. In Strasbourg he founded a Jewish community center in 1955 and served as secretary general of the Jewish community from 1957 to 1968. He earned a doctorate in history from the University of Strasbourg in 1967.

In 1968 he moved with his family to Israel and founded the Lycée René-Cassin in Jerusalem. He worked with Simone Veil to have the Righteous Among the Nations honored at the Panthéon. He died in Jerusalem in 2026.

Lucien Lazare's life in 10 milestones

  1. 1924

    Born in Strasbourg.

  2. 1942

    Joined the Jewish underground in France.

  3. 1949

    Married Janine Hemmendinger.

  4. 1955

    Founded a Jewish community center in Strasbourg.

  5. 1957

    Became editor-in-chief of the magazine Hamoré.

  6. 1965

    Organized the World Jewish Congress meeting in Strasbourg.

  7. 1967

    Completed a doctorate in history.

  8. 1968

    Moved to Israel.

  9. 2003

    Received the French Jewish-Christian Friendship Prize.

  10. 2026

    Died in Jerusalem.

Lucien Lazare served in the military

From 1942 to 1944 he fought in the Marc Haguenau company of the French Resistance. After the liberation of southern France he joined the French army, fought across the Rhine into Germany and was discharged in August 1945.

Lucien Lazare received 2 awards and honours

  • Knight of the Legion of Honour
  • Prix de l'Amitié judéo-chrétienne de France

These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Lucien Lazare

Based on English Wikipedia, Lucien Lazare and Hebrew Wikipedia, לוסיאן לזר, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: Amirothe aka Michel Rothé, CC BY-SA 4.0

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