Literatureמרים עקביא
Miriam Akavia
Miriam Akavia was a Polish-born Israeli writer and translator and a Holocaust survivor whose books deal with the memory of the Holocaust.
1927 to 2015Holocaust memoirs and novelsHebrew-Polish literary translationJewish-Polish dialogue
- Born
- 20 November 1927, Kraków
- Died
- 16 January 2015, Tel Aviv
- Occupation
- writer, translator
- Education
- Tel Aviv University
Miriam Akavia was born in 1927 in Kraków
She was born Matylda Weinfeld in Kraków in 1927, the daughter of Bronia and Hirsch Weinfeld. After the German invasion in 1939, the family lost its property, and in 1941 it was sent to the Kraków Ghetto.
She was held in the Płaszów camp, then in Auschwitz, and was forced on a death march to Bergen-Belsen. Her father died in Mauthausen and her mother died shortly before the British freed Bergen-Belsen. She then recovered in Sweden through a Swedish Red Cross operation.
In 1946 she came to the Land of Israel with Hanan Jakubowicz, whom she married at Kibbutz Degania Bet. In 1948 they helped found Kibbutz Nahsholim and later settled in Tel Aviv. She trained as a nurse, studied literature and history at Tel Aviv University, and joined her husband on diplomatic missions in Hungary and Sweden.
She began writing in the 1970s, mainly about her childhood and the Holocaust, and her books were translated into many languages. She translated between Hebrew and Polish and, as president of the Platform for Jewish-Polish Dialogue, organized meetings between young people of both countries. She died in 2015 and was buried in Nataf.
Miriam Akavia's life in 9 milestones
- 1927
Born in Kraków.
- 1941
Sent with her family to the Kraków Ghetto.
- 1943
Sent to the Płaszów concentration camp.
- 1945
Freed at Bergen-Belsen.
- 1946
Immigrated to the Land of Israel.
- 1948
Helped found Kibbutz Nahsholim.
- 1978
Received the Yad Vashem Prize.
- 1993
Received the Prime Minister's Prize for Hebrew Literary Works.
- 2015
Died.
Miriam Akavia received one award
- Prime Minister's Prize for Hebrew Literary Works
These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Miriam Akavia
- Ruby Daniel1912 to 2002Memoir Ruby of CochinLiterature
Dan Pagis1930 to 1986Written in Pencil in the Sealed Railway CarLiterature
Margalit Matitiahuborn 1935Poetry in Hebrew and LadinoLiteratureHalina Birenbaumborn 1929Holocaust memoirs and poetryLiterature
Sami Michael1926 to 2024Novels of Baghdad and HaifaLiterature
André Chouraqui1917 to 2007Translating the Bible into FrenchLiterature
Based on English Wikipedia, Miriam Akavia and Hebrew Wikipedia, מרים עקביא, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: Sławomir Pastuszka, CC BY-SA 3.0