Militaryאוריאל חפץ
Uriel Hefetz
Uriel Hefetz was an Irgun member and IDF officer known for devising the Mount Zion cable car during the 1948 siege.
1922 to 1978The Mount Zion cable carRescuing children at Ma'alotIrgun underground activity
- Born
- 29 April 1922, Vienna
- Died
- 18 December 1978
- Occupation
- resistance fighter, military officer
- Rank
- rav seren
Uriel Hefetz was born in 1922 in Vienna
Hefetz was born in Vienna in 1922 and came to the Land of Israel with his parents, Sarah and Elhanan Hefetz. He grew up in the Rehavia neighborhood of Jerusalem and belonged to the Betar movement. He studied at the Tachkemoni school and at the Hebrew Gymnasium.
He joined the Irgun, built hidden arms caches and developed weapons. In 1944 he took part in the attack on the British police headquarters in the Russian Compound, was caught, and was later exiled to detention camps in Africa. There he devised escape methods that helped several detainees return.
In 1948 he served as engineering officer of the Etzioni Brigade and proposed a hidden cable car over the Hinnom Valley to supply besieged Mount Zion. In the 1950s he built a cable car on Mount Susita and developed a vehicle airdrop method adopted by the IDF. In the Sinai War he helped breach minefields in the Gaza Strip, and he later took part in planning the 1972 Sabena rescue.
On 15 May 1974, as a civilian, he rushed to the Ma'alot attack and helped 17 children escape through a window. A grenade wounded him, he saved 2 more children, and he was left paralyzed. He died in 1978, was recognized as a fallen IDF soldier and was buried on Mount Herzl.
Uriel Hefetz's life in 9 milestones
- 1922
Born in Vienna.
- 1944
Took part in the Irgun attack in the Russian Compound and was arrested.
- 1948
Proposed the cable car that supplied besieged Mount Zion.
- 1950
Married Edna Eshkar.
- 1972
Helped plan the Sabena airplane rescue.
- 1973
Received a citation as part of the Israel Defense Prize.
- 1974
Rescued children during the Ma'alot attack and was badly wounded.
- 1978
Died and was buried on Mount Herzl.
- 2005
Jerusalem named an alley Netiv HaRakhbal after him.
Uriel Hefetz served in Combat Engineering Corps
He was engineering officer of the Etzioni Brigade in 1948 and served at Combat Engineering Corps headquarters in the Sinai War, helping breach minefields in Gaza. In the Yom Kippur War he led an ammunition and fuel convoy to the Golan Heights.
Uriel Hefetz received one award
- Chief of Staff Citation
These 6 people share a field, a unit or a party with Uriel Hefetz
Uzi Kerenborn 1940Commanding Brigade 847 in LebanonMilitary
Emanuel Shahar1915 to 2009Founding the Combat Engineering CorpsMilitary
Ben Zion Farhiborn 1937President of Military Court of AppealsMilitary
Avi Zoharborn 1937Founding IDF river-crossing Battalion 605Military
Eitan LidorChief Combat Engineering OfficerMilitary
Eli Toledanoborn 1952Chief Combat Engineering OfficerMilitary
Based on Hebrew Wikipedia, אוריאל חפץ, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.
Photograph: IDF Spokesperson's Unit photographer, CC BY-SA 3.0