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Scienceיקיר אהרונוב

Yakir Aharonov

Yakir Aharonov is an Israeli physicist in quantum physics, known for the Aharonov-Bohm effect, proposed with David Bohm in 1959.

born 1932The Aharonov-Bohm effectWeak measurements and weak valuesThe two-state vector formalismThe Aharonov-Casher effect

Yakir Aharonov
Born
28 August 1932, Haifa
Occupation
physicist, university teacher
Education
University of Bristol, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Yakir Aharonov was born in 1932 in Haifa

Aharonov was born in Haifa in 1932, the eldest son of Hillel and Dola Aharonov. In 1935 the family moved to Kiryat Haim, where he went to high school. As a youth he played the violin and enjoyed chess.

He served in the IDF Artillery Corps. In 1952 he began studying at the Technion, first mathematics and then physics, and earned a BSc in 1956. He followed his advisor David Bohm to Bristol University and received a PhD in 1960.

In 1959 he and Bohm proposed the Aharonov-Bohm effect. He taught at Brandeis University and Yeshiva University, then held joint posts at Tel Aviv University and the University of South Carolina. He later taught at George Mason University and, from 2008, at Chapman University in California.

In 1988 he published the theory of weak values with David Albert and Lev Vaidman. With Aharon Casher he predicted the Aharonov-Casher effect. His awards include the Israel Prize in 1989 and the Wolf Prize in Physics in 1998.

He is married to Nily, an educational psychologist, and has 2 children. In 2024 he was elected to the Royal Society of London.

Milestones in Yakir Aharonov's life

  1. 1932

    Born in Haifa.

  2. 1956

    Graduated with a BSc from the Technion.

  3. 1959

    Proposed the Aharonov-Bohm effect with David Bohm.

  4. 1960

    Received a PhD from Bristol University.

  5. 1988

    Published the theory of weak values with Albert and Vaidman.

  6. 1989

    Received the Israel Prize.

  7. 1998

    Received the Wolf Prize in Physics.

  8. 2008

    Joined Chapman University in California.

  9. 2024

    Elected to the Royal Society of London.

Yakir Aharonov served in the military

He served in the IDF Artillery Corps and finished his service as a second lieutenant.

Yakir Aharonov received 12 awards and honours

  • Israel Prize
  • Elliott Cresson Medal
  • National Medal of Science
  • emeritus
  • Wolf Prize in Physics
  • honorary doctorate of Technion
  • Fellow of the American Physical Society
  • The EMET Prize for Art, Science and Culture
  • honorary doctorate of the University of South Carolina
  • Rothschild Prize
  • Clarivate Citation Laureates
  • Foreign Member of the Royal Society

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Based on English Wikipedia, Yakir Aharonov and Hebrew Wikipedia, יקיר אהרונוב, under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: צלם קובי קלמנוביץ, CC BY-SA 3.0

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