Skip to main content

Art and designאלכסנדר פרידמן

Alexander Friedman

Alexander Friedman was a Jerusalem architect who designed synagogues, homes and public buildings, including the Great Synagogue next to Heichal Shlomo.

1905 to 1987The Great Synagogue in JerusalemHeichal ShlomoPartnership with architect Meir Rubin

Alexander Friedman
Occupation
architect

Alexander Friedman was born in 1905 in Sighetu Marmației

Alexander Friedman was born in 1905 in Sighet, in the Maramureș region of Transylvania, into a family of 8 children. His father Hermann (Zvi) traded in timber and his mother Teresa kept the home. Most of his family died in the Holocaust.

He liked to draw as a child. In 1927 he left home to study architecture at the University of Padua in Italy. In 1933 he moved to the Land of Israel and settled in Jerusalem.

From 1933 until the early 1960s he worked in the office of architect Meir Rubin, and later worked alone. His buildings often used the International Style, sawn stone and symmetrical lines. With Rubin he worked for years on the Great Synagogue next to Heichal Shlomo, completed in 1982, including its interior design.

In 1941 he married Yona Bernstein, and their son Yehuda was born in 1951. In 1982 the Jerusalem municipality gave him the Yosef Pepperman Prize. He died at home in 1987 and was buried on Har HaMenuchot.

Milestones in Alexander Friedman's life

  1. 1905

    Born in Sighet, Transylvania.

  2. 1927

    Went to study architecture at the University of Padua.

  3. 1933

    Moved to Jerusalem and joined Meir Rubin's office.

  4. 1938

    Designed Herzog House in Jerusalem.

  5. 1941

    Married Yona Bernstein.

  6. 1958

    Heichal Shlomo, designed with Meir Rubin, was built.

  7. 1968

    Designed the memorial to the Hadassah convoy victims.

  8. 1982

    The Great Synagogue was completed and he received the Yosef Pepperman Prize.

  9. 1987

    Died in Jerusalem.

Alexander Friedman served in the military

He served in the British Army and joined the engineering team that built Tegart forts in the Land of Israel, Syria and Lebanon.

More people from the same world

Look up anyone else by name

Based on Hebrew Wikipedia, אלכסנדר פרידמן (אדריכל), under CC BY-SA 4.0. The facts are Wikidata's.

Photograph: Unknown author Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Is this page about you or a family member? Ask for it to be taken off.

Keep exploring

PartnerAn open partner spot across the Notable Israelis and IDF units sectionYour card on all 4,840 pages. From ₪290 a month.